Message In A Bottle We Refuse To Read

Plastic and fishing debris washed onto a beach in Thailand

From Innocence to Decay

As a child in the 1960s, I remember British beaches in a way that now feels almost unreal. Bridlington, Walton-on-the-Naze, Leigh-on-Sea… long stretches of sand and shingle where the most exotic intrusion was the occasional washed-up jellyfish or a stray wrapper blowing in from someone’s picnic. The shoreline was a place of innocence; you ran towards the sea, never pausing to wonder what was floating in it. Even in towns with busy estuaries, the worst you might step on was a shard of old bottle glass worn smooth by years of erosion, or a length of frayed rope.

A Tide of Poison

Half a century later, you would struggle to find a coastline anywhere that still resembles that memory. Storms, monsoon swells and shifting currents have become conveyor belts for the artefacts of our excess. Every tide reveals what we have been discarding for decades: plastic bottles, drink cartons, fishing line, food packaging, polystyrene, abandoned nets, and microplastics embedded in the sand like malignant grains. Billions of fragments – light enough to drift for years, toxic enough to outlive us all – spreading across the planet like a tide of poison that never recedes.

Storm tide plastic pollution

A Dystopian Message In A Bottle

What would once have shocked now barely registers. Children move through the debris as if it belongs. Tourists step over the washed-up rubbish as if it were driftwood. Local authorities rake the top layer of sand to preserve the illusion of order. We have adapted to filth without realising how completely it has colonised the edges of our lives. Even the seabirds pick through the same debris now, not mistaking it for food but simply finding it everywhere they turn. What should be sand and sea has been replaced by this new, synthetic terrain.

“Water and air, the two essential fluids on which all life depends, have become global garbage cansJacques Cousteau

Scientists estimate that up to fourteen million tonnes of plastic enter the oceans each year. Microplastics now fall in Arctic snow, sit in the sediment of the Mariana Trench, and circulate inside human bloodstreams. They have colonised the biosphere more thoroughly than we ever colonised continents. It is not a metaphor. It is the world as it is.

Back then the tide brought shells and seaweed. Now it returns our rubbish like a message in a bottle, though one we still refuse to read.

tangled plastic at the waterline

Slow Decline

Because this is what collapse looks like. Not sirens, not riots, not dramatic tipping-points. Just a slow, grinding acceptance of ugliness. A civilisation adjusting to decay in real time, as long as the Wi-Fi still works.

Nature attempts to compost what it can: palm debris, rotting vegetation, the brittle remains of coconuts. But mixed through it all is the stuff it cannot break down. A permanent record of our carelessness, washed ashore with every tide.

The dystopia is not in the future. It is already here. It arrived quietly, wave by wave, bottle by bottle, shrug by shrug.

“But man is a part of nature, and his war against nature is inevitably a war against himself” – Rachel Carson

Civilisations rarely fall in a single dramatic moment. More often they dissolve under the combined weight of their own ignorance, pride and, in the 21st century, detritus. We have microplastics in our seas, soils, skies and blood. We build floating garbage islands large enough to be seen from satellites. Our children weave between discarded drink cartons, broken flip-flops and syringes.

“The ocean is the heart of the planet. If the oceans die, so do we” – David Attenborough

One less plastic bag on the beach, billions to go

Sisyphus, Beach Version

And then there is the scene on the beach in the photos: one lone man, bent over like an aging Sisyphus, stuffing rubbish into an old dog-food sack. Earnest, futile, resigned – an act of defiance against a world that long ago stopped listening. Even caring. A tiny gesture in a collapsing system. Not enough to change anything, but just enough to show that someone, somewhere, is still paying attention.

A small protest against indifference, against entropy, against the slow drowning of a species in its own debris.

UPDATE – latest news, 24/11/2025

A 100 million year old survivor, tricked by a tourist wristband. Welcome to the Anthropocene.

Another day, another tourist offering the local wildlife a taste of our civilisation. Plastic, brightly coloured, and guaranteed to outlive the turtle by several centuries.

How to Tell If You’re Caught in the Dunning-Kruger Trap

(and why we all are, sometimes)

What is the Dunning-Kruger effect?

“The trouble with the world is that the stupid are cocksure and the intelligent are full of doubt” (Bertrand Russell)

We like to imagine stupidity as something that happens to other people – the loud ones, the red-faced pub ranters, the ones convinced that climate change is a hoax and that immigrants are personally responsible for NHS waiting times. But the uncomfortable truth is that the Dunning–Kruger effect isn’t a political problem or a class problem. It’s a human one.

It’s what happens when confidence outpaces competence – when ignorance dresses up as certainty and decides expertise is just elitism by another name. And, inconveniently, we’re all prone to it. Every last one of us.

Signs you might be stuck in the trap

“Ignorance more frequently begets confidence than does knowledge” (Charles Darwin, The Descent of Man, 1871)

The trap is simple: the less you know about a subject, the less aware you are of what you don’t know. The gaps in your understanding are invisible from the inside, so you feel informed, even expert. Meanwhile, genuine expertise often breeds caution and hesitation, because the more you learn, the more complexity you see. Knowledge expands your horizon; ignorance shrinks it until you think you’ve reached the edge of the world.

So how do you spot when you’ve wandered into Dunning–Kruger territory yourself?

Start with the inner monologue. When you find yourself absolutely certain about something you’ve never studied, never tested, and never risked being wrong about – pause and reflect. Because that’s the faint hum of Dunning–Kruger in the wiring.

Then listen for reinforcement. Are you seeking information that challenges you, or just nods in your direction? Do you read people who know more than you, or only those who confirm that you’re already right? Certainty without challenge isn’t wisdom. It’s insulation.

How to escape the trap

“It ain’t what you don’t know that gets you into trouble. It’s what you know for sure that just ain’t so” (Mark Twain)

There are a few ways out of the trap, though none especially comfortable:

– Seek friction. Talk to people who disagree intelligently. It’s the intellectual equivalent of stretching.

– Read and study. Stay curious. Because curiosity and humility share a root system. Starve one and the other dies.

– Revisit your opinions. If something you said a year ago doesn’t embarrass you at least a little, you probably haven’t learned much since.

Why it matters in today’s world

“Doubt is not a pleasant condition, but certainty is absurd” (Voltaire)

Most of us oscillate between knowing too little and thinking we know too much. It’s the human condition. But the moment we start to believe we’re immune – that the fools are always someone else – we’ve ourselves fallen into the trap.

And of course, even humility has its own vanity. We can end up boasting about our doubt, congratulating ourselves for being sceptical while quietly admiring the reflection. Uncertainty isn’t the destination – it’s the method. The moment we worship it, we’ve stopped practising it.

Humility isn’t weakness. It’s intellectual hygiene – the daily hand-washing of the mind.

“Real knowledge is to know the extent of one’s ignorance” (Confucius)

Not knowing – and being at peace with it

Authors note:

Originally published on NoSacredCows.blog – where certainty goes to die.